Development of quantity waste from plastic packing
Ministry of enviroment prepares annually the number of reports on the state of the environments. Report on packaging and packaging waste is usually issued with a year's delay. In april 2013 was released report from year 2011.
Porovnali sme výsledky správ za posledných 9 rokov, t.j. od roku 2003 do 2011, ktoré sú k dispozícii (graf 1). Množstvo odpadov z obalov od sledovaného roku 2003 bolo najnižšie v roku 2006, a to 300 515 ton. Od nasledujúceho roku množstvo odpadov z obalov stúpalo každoročne v priemere o 28 600 ton. V roku 2011 predstavovalo celkové množstvo všetkých odpadov z obalov 443 672 ton.
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Graf 1: Množstvo všetkých odpadov z obalov za roky 2003 - 2011 |
Pri pohľade na jednotlivé komodity v sledovaných rokoch (graf 2) možno sledovať od roku 2007 každoročné stúpanie množstva papiera a lepenky. V roku 2011 dosiahlo hodnotu 177 742 ton, čo predstavuje až 40% zo všetkých odpadov z obalov v sledovanom roku. Druhým najviac zastúpeným odpadom z obalov bolo do roku 2007 sklo. Od roku 2008 plasty, ktorých množstvo sa každoročne zvyšuje v priemere o 9 300 ton. V roku 2011 bolo množstvo sklenených odpadov z obalov 81 299 ton a plastových 106 624 ton. Za sledované deväťročné obdobie stúplo množstvo drevených odpadov z obalov z takmer 10 tisíc ton v roku 2003 na viac ako 50 tisíc ton v roku 2011. Množstvo kovových odpadov z obalov je najpremenlivejšie zo všetkých sledovaných komodít. V období deviatich rokov sa ich hodnota pohybovala v rozpätí od 10 do 37 tisíc ton. V roku 2011 to bolo 26 857 ton.
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Graf 2: Množstvo odpadov z obalov za roky 2003 až 2011 pre jednotlivé komodity. |
Zdroj: Správy o obaloch a odpadoch z obalov za roky od 2003 do 2011 Slovenská republika
Správa vypracovaná v súlade s rozhodnutím Komisie č.2005/270/ES z 22.marca 2005, stanovujúcim formáty, ktoré sa vzťahujú na databázový systém podľa smernice Európskeho parlamentu a Rady č.94/62/ES o obaloch a odpadoch z obalov MŽP SR 2005 až 2013.
- autor:
- Mgr. Ľubica Richterová, NATUR-PACK, a.s.
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